Why Choose a KD 210 Slewing Bearing for Heavy Machinery?
Heavy equipment manufacturers are increasingly turning to the KD 210 slewing bearing as a robust rotating solution that can concurrently support radial, axial, and tilting-moment stresses in a single compact ring. Heng Guan Bearing’s KD 210 series is built to the proven Type 21 profile that is trusted throughout cranes, excavators, and rotary platforms across the globe. The shape of the flange cross-section means that weight is reduced by up to 30% versus the traditional rectangular-section rings, a major plus for equipment designers who must balance load capacity against the total mass of the machine. In this tutorial, we’ll cover why this bearing has become a favourite for engineers who can’t afford unscheduled downtime and how you can determine whether it’s suited for your equipment.
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What Makes the KD 210 Slewing Bearing Ideal for Heavy-Duty Machinery Applications?
One of the main features that distinguishes the KD 210 slewing bearing from other kinds of rotating bearings is the design of the single-row, four-point contact ball. One compact raceway absorbs radial force, axial thrust, and tilting moments at the same time. This is just what heavy-duty equipment needs. The raceway shape of the deep-groove ball bearing provides four-point contact of the balls under load. This allows the bearing to change direction without any change in clearance. Many engineers also refer to it as the KD 210 turntable bearing, as it performs the same swivelling function as turntables, cranes, and rotary tables. The spacer balls are alternated with the load-carrying balls to minimise the resistance to rotation. This is especially important in oscillating motion applications where the beginning torque determines the size of the motor.
A standardised flange and bolt-hole layout eases installation, allowing maintenance crews to replace a worn-out unit without having to modify neighbouring structures. It is also increasingly specified as an automated production line slewing bearing due to its stable tolerances, which are well suited for robotic indexing tables and rotary stations that are continually operated with less supervision.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Bearing Series | KD 210 (light-duty, flange section) |
| Structure Type | Single-row four-point contact ball |
| Section Profile | Type 21 (standard flange, H = 56 mm) |
| Raceway Diameter Range (DL) | 414 – 1,094 mm |
| Outer Diameter Range (Da) | 504 – 1,198 mm |
| Inner Diameter Range (Di) | 304 – 985.6 mm |
| Total Height (H) | 56 mm (Type 21) |
| Weight Range | 23.4 – 83.0 kg |
| Gear Configurations | No gear / External gear / Internal gear |
| Bolt Hole Options | Standard count (.013) / Double count (.503) |
| Ring Material | 42CrMo / 50Mn forged steel |
| Raceway Hardness | 55–62 HRC (induction hardened) |

KD 210 Slewing Bearing Design Features, Load Capacity, and Performance Advantages
Let's inspect beneath the flange. [00:10] The KD 210 slewing bearing is based on a single-row four-point contact ball raceway and may be supplied with external gearing (231.xx), internal gearing (232.xx), or without gearing (230.xx), so it fits the drive arrangement currently present in your machine. The flange design on one or both rings minimises weight and allows equipment designers to configure nearby mounting structures and bolt patterns. The raceways are induction-hardened to 55-62 HRC and precisely ground, giving minimal rolling resistance at full load with a robust, shock-absorbing core.
The following table provides example Type 21 model variations for all three gear configurations and indicates the scale of outer diameter, inner diameter, and weight with raceway diameter:
| Model Designation | Gear Type | DL (mm) | Da (mm) | Di (mm) | H (mm) | Weight (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 230.20.0400.013 | No gear | 414 | 518 | 304 | 56 | 23.4 |
| 230.20.0600.013 | No gear | 644 | 748 | 534 | 56 | 36.4 |
| 230.20.1000.013 | No gear | 1,094 | 1,198 | 984 | 56 | 61.9 |
| 231.20.0400.013 | External gear | 414 | 504 | 304 | 56 | 29.3 |
| 231.20.0800.013 | External gear | 844 | 950.4 | 734 | 56 | 65.1 |
| 231.20.1000.013 | External gear | 1,094 | 1,198.4 | 984 | 56 | 83.0 |
| 232.20.0400.013 | Internal gear | 414 | 518 | 326.5 | 56 | 27.1 |
| 232.20.0600.013 | Internal gear | 644 | 748 | 547.2 | 56 | 43.7 |
| 232.20.1000.013 | Internal gear | 1,094 | 1,198 | 985.6 | 56 | 80.7 |
Compared to older split-race designs, the KD 210 turntable bearing configuration reduces the number of wear points, meaning fewer parts to inspect and longer intervals between maintenance stops. The opposing seal arrangement actively helps expel contaminants during rotation, extending grease life in dusty or high-cycle environments.
How to Select the Right KD 210 Slewing Bearing for Excavators, Cranes, and Industrial Equipment?
Choosing the correct variant starts with your equipment's rotation requirements. Excavators and cranes typically call for the external-gear version of the KD 210 slewing bearing, since the exposed teeth mesh directly with a slewing motor pinion for precise directional control. Equipment with internal drive housings usually pairs better with the internal-gear KD 210 turntable bearing, which keeps the gearing protected from dust and debris on a job site. For externally driven applications such as belt drives, friction drives, or free-rotating platforms, the no-gear variant provides the cleanest outer profile and lowest weight.
Beyond gear type, confirm the raceway diameter (DL) that matches your load envelope — the series spans 414 mm to 1,094 mm, with corresponding outer diameters from 504 mm to 1,198 mm. Select standard bolt-hole count (.013 suffix) for typical applications or double bolt-hole count (.503 suffix) for high-vibration environments where additional fasteners improve joint integrity. Sealing options should match the operating environment: dual-lip NBR rubber seals for standard conditions, labyrinth seals for heavy-dust sites like mines and cement plants, or FKM seals with enhanced anti-corrosion protection for marine and offshore applications.
If you're unsure which bolt pattern, bore size, or sealing option matches your machine, our engineers at Heng Guan Bearing are happy to review your drawings — send your specifications to mia@hgb-bearing.com, and we'll recommend the right configuration, typically within one business day.

KD 210 Slewing Bearing Applications, Maintenance Requirements, and Long-Term Reliability
Beyond construction machinery, the KD 210 slewing bearing shows up in a surprisingly wide range of settings. Wind-turbine yaw systems, radar platforms, medical scanning equipment, and material-handling carousels all rely on the same four-point contact principle to rotate reliably under load. It's also a natural fit as an automated production line slewing bearing, indexing parts through robotic welding or assembly cells where repeatable rotation matters more than raw speed. Additional applications include handling robots, packaging machines, paint robots, small cranes, booms and lifts, industrial position sensors, rotary chutes, stretch wrappers, bottling machines, and rotary displays.
Keeping any KD 210 turntable bearing running long-term mainly comes down to routine lubrication, bolt-torque checks, and watching seal condition, since contamination is the leading cause of premature wear. Heng Guan Bearing supplies each unit with static load curve diagrams, bolt tightening torque specifications, and installation and maintenance manuals. With proper care, customers typically report years of dependable service in dusty or high-cycle environments.
| Application | Recommended Maintenance Focus |
|---|---|
| Cranes & Excavators | Bolt torque checks, gear tooth lubrication, seal inspection |
| Wind Turbine Yaw Systems | Seal inspection, grease replenishment, corrosion monitoring |
| Automated Production Lines | Rotational accuracy checks, debris exclusion, relubrication intervals |
| Radar & Medical Platforms | Precision alignment verification, low-speed lubrication, vibration monitoring |
| Material Handling & Packaging | Seal condition, raceway lubrication, bolt preload verification |
Conclusion
Heng Guan Bearing builds the KD 210 slewing bearing with the precision, flange-section weight savings, and customization that heavy machinery demands. Backed by ISO 9001 certification, advanced CNC manufacturing, and an experienced engineering team, we're ready to build the rotational solution your project needs. Reach out today to request drawings, pricing, or technical support.
FAQ
Q: What load types can the KD 210 slewing bearing handle?
A: It manages radial, axial, and tilting-moment loads simultaneously through its single-row four-point contact ball raceway. The deep-groove geometry allows load reversal without clearance shift, making it suitable for oscillating and continuous rotation applications.
Q: Is the KD 210 turntable bearing available with gearing?
A: Yes — the Type 21 profile comes in three gear configurations: no gear (230.xx), external gear (231.xx), and internal gear (232.xx). Each configuration shares the same mounting envelope, so drive arrangement changes can be made without redesigning surrounding structures.
Q: What size range does the KD 210 series cover?
A: Raceway diameters span 414 mm to 1,094 mm, with outer diameters from 504 mm to 1,198 mm and a total height of 56 mm (Type 21). Weights range from 23.4 kg to 83.0 kg depending on size and gear configuration.
Q: Can it be used as an automated production line slewing bearing?
A: Yes. The spacer-ball design reduces rotational resistance, and consistent manufacturing tolerances make it well suited to robotic indexing stations, rotary welding tables, and continuous-duty assembly cells where repeatable positioning matters more than raw speed.
Q: What sealing options are available for different environments?
A: Standard environments use dual-lip NBR rubber seals. Heavy-dust environments (mines, cement plants) benefit from labyrinth seals. Marine and offshore applications use FKM seals with enhanced anti-corrosion surface treatments.
Get Your KD 210 Slewing Bearing Quote
Ready to upgrade your machinery with a KD 210 slewing bearing built for the long haul? Heng Guan Bearing offers Type 21 flange-section KD 210 turntable bearing specifications across all gear configurations, custom sealing options, and responsive engineering support. Contact Us today at mia@hgb-bearing.com for drawings, pricing, and reliable supply — dependable rotation starts here.
References
1. International Organization for Standardization. (2007). ISO 281:2007: Rolling bearings — Dynamic load ratings and rating life. Geneva, Switzerland: ISO.
2. International Organization for Standardization. (2006). ISO 76:2006: Rolling bearings — Static load ratings. Geneva, Switzerland: ISO.
3. Harris, T. A., & Kotzalas, M. N. (2006). Advanced Concepts of Bearing Technology: Rolling Bearing Analysis, Fifth Edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
4. Brändlein, J., Eschmann, P., Hasbargen, L., & Weigand, K. (1999). Ball and Roller Bearings: Theory, Design and Application (3rd ed.). Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons.
5. Zaretsky, E. V. (Ed.). (1992). STLE Life Factors for Rolling Bearings. Park Ridge, IL: Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers.
6. International Organization for Standardization. (2015). ISO 9001:2015: Quality management systems — Requirements. Geneva, Switzerland: ISO





